Big Bold Fruity Lemon Lime Ice 100ml Shortfill

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BIG BOLD FRUITY LEMON LIME ICE

Big Bold Fruity Lemon Lime Ice brings together zesty fresh lemons and tangy lime, perfectly chill with the crisp, refreshing taste of cool, icy menthol.

Free Nic Shots Included

Specifications

  • Flavours: Lemon, Lime, Ice
  • Bottle Size: 100ml of e-liquid in a 120ml shortfill bottle
  • Nicotine Strength: 0mg
  • Nic-Shots: Space for two 10ml nic shots
  • VG/PG Ratio: 70/30
  • Vaping Style: DTL
  • Manufactured in the UK
  • Childproof Cap with a tamper-proof seal
  • Easy Fill Spout

Big Bold are a UK e-liquid brand famous for different ranges of shortfill and nic salt vape juices, including Fruity, Ice, Creamy and Candy Floss flavours.
These refreshing and delicious shortfill vape juices are provided in a mix of 70/30 VG/PG, all suitable and recommended for use with our sub-ohm Vape Kits and Pod Vape Kits.

Big Bold shortfills are supplied in a 120 ml bottle with 100 ml of flavour, leaving enough space for two optional 10 ml nicotine shots to be added, achieving a total nicotine strength of approximately 3 mg.

Shortfill e-liquids are most commonly created with a blend of 70+ VG., making them thicker than a typical 50 VG blend, which increases cloud production and flavour when vaped at a higher wattage.

Facile way to enhance paper properties

Pyramid tea bag packing machine

A new work describes a quick and efficient flame-retardant, antibacterial and antifungal treatment for high-performance cellulose paper.

Cellulose-based paper is widely used in communication, arts, and cultural relic protection, but is susceptible to fire and mildew. Traditional protective materials have negative impacts on the appearance, flexibility, and writability of paper, resulting in severely limited applications. Reseachers have now demonstrated a quick and effective approach for enhancing the flame retardancy, antibacterial, and antifungal properties of cellulose papers by assembling polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB) and sodium polyphosphate (PSP).

Appreciable fungal resistance

By exploiting hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interactions, PHMB and PSP can assemble into micro-nano protuberances that are deposited on the surface of the paper through a 30 s dip-treating technology. The PHMB/PSP layers promote the formation of char layer when exposed to flame, providing the paper with self-extinguishing property with a limiting oxygen index value of 34.5 % and an 84.0 % reduction in peak heat release rate. Meanwhile, the treated papers exhibit excellent antibacterial activity against S. aureus (>99.99 %) and appreciable fungal resistance against T. viride (Grade 1). Importantly, the treatment does not alter the appearance, mechanical stability, and writability of the paper.

The study has been published in Progress in Organic Coatings, Volume 185, December 2023.

Arsenal threaten to derail Djibril Sidibé’s transfer to AS Monaco

According to our colleagues at L’Équipe, Premier League side Arsenal are threatening to derail 23 year old full-back Djibril Sidibé’s move to AS Monaco.

Lille and Monaco had reached an agreement in principle for a deal worth €15m, including Rony Lopes going the other way on loan for the forthcoming campaign, with just small details left to fix including the size of the sell-on fee.

However, in recent hours, Arsenal have concretely approached the player’s entourage concerning the possibility of a move. Arsène Wenger has made this situation a priority.

Now Arsenal and Monaco wait for the final word from the player. At present, he appears most likely to still be set to join AS Monaco, and, honestly, there is a possibility that concerned individuals have planted this story simply to expedite wage discussions between Monaco and the player…

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Acrylic vs. Polycarbonate CNC Machining

powder cannons

Time to read: 6 min

Optically clear plastics like acrylic and polycarbonate are popular glass alternatives because they have excellent optical clarity (up to 92% visible light transmittance), and are lightweight, easy to machine, and cost-friendly. 

This article discusses these two plastics and their general characteristics and applications — including the CNC machining requirements for acrylic and polycarbonate, and when it’s best to us either acrylic or polycarbonate for a given application.

What Is Acrylic?

Acrylic, or PMMA (Polymethyl methacrylate), is a transparent thermoplastic often used as an alternative to glass, which is heavy and brittle and is not as UV resistant as acrylic. Acrylic’s optical clarity makes it an ideal choice for lenses, display cases, and aquariums. 

Acrylic is produced in a cast form or an extruded form, with the cast form being preferred for machining due to its higher melting point and rigidity, despite its higher cost — its rigidity makes it more stable during machining, so it can meet tighter tolerances. Extruded acrylic is more flexible and is better suited for bending or shaping operations. 

Acrylic is sold under various trade names, with Plexiglas® and Perspex® being the most popular cast brands of acrylic. 

Characteristics of Acrylic

Listed below are some key characteristics of acrylic:

  • Optical Clarity: Acrylic has excellent optical clarity, with a light transmittance as high as 92% for visible light, and 72% for UV light. The optical clarity of glass, by comparison, has a light transmittance between 80% and 90%.
  • Chemically Resistant: Acrylic is resistant to a wide range of chemicals, including inorganic acids, fuels, oils, and aliphatic hydrocarbons. However, alcohol and organic solvents can damage acrylic parts, and make them cloudy, crack, or dissolve. 
  • UV Resistant: Not only does acrylic have reduced UV transmittance, but it’s also resistant to long-term UV radiation exposure. Unlike other clear plastics like PVC or unmodified polycarbonate, for example, acrylic does not turn yellow over time when exposed to UV light, rather, it retains its optical clarity.
  • Lightweight: When compared to glass, acrylic is 50% lighter, so is an ideal glass alternative in weight-sensitive applications. 
  • Scratch Sensitive: Acrylic is not resistant to scratches and is easily damaged, so acrylic sheets are often coated with a scratch-resistant film. However, this is not practical if the parts are CNC machined.
  • Poor Toughness: Acrylic is neither exceptionally tough nor impact-resistant. If toughness is required, then polycarbonate or another material is recommended.

What Is Polycarbonate?

Polycarbonate is a transparent, high-strength engineering thermoplastic that is often used in applications in which transparency and toughness are required. Unlike acrylic, polycarbonate can be exposed to high levels of deflection without cracking.

Polycarbonate is sold under various trade names such as Lexan® and Cyrolon®. CNC-machined polycarbonate parts, such as eyeglass lenses and diagnostic lab equipment, are used for various applications that rely on their clarity and toughness. If you have glasses, the lenses are likely made of polycarbonate instead of ‘glass,’ and have been since the 1980s. 

Characteristics of Polycarbonate

Polycarbonate stands out due to its toughness, machinability, and thermal resistance. However, it’s affected by UV radiation and has poor scratch resistance. Listed below are some key characteristics of polycarbonate:

  • Optically Clear: Polycarbonate has a light transmittance of up to 90%, which is slightly lower than acrylic at 92%, but is still slightly better than glass. Polycarbonate is also able to block UV radiation.
  • High Toughness: Polycarbonate is a tough material that is highly resistant to shock loads and can absorb impact without shattering. Polycarbonate is used in bulletproof windows because of its toughness. 
  • Flame Resistant: Polycarbonate is resistant to flame and will not ignite when exposed to an open flame, plus the material is self-extinguishing — polycarbonate won’t ignite with flame exposure and stops burning when the flame is removed. Specifically, polycarbonate has a flammability rating of B1, which means it has “low” flammability.
  • Contains BPA(s): Some grades of polycarbonate cannot be used for food containers as they contain BPA (Bisphenol A), and heating polycarbonate accelerates the release of BPAs. This chemical has been linked with many adverse health effects like cancer and reproductive harm, but BPA-free variants of polycarbonate are available (such as Tritan).
  • Poor UV Resistance: Polycarbonate is not resistant to UV radiation, so over time, the plastic will yellow and its surface will become damaged as it is broken down by UV radiation. UV stabilizer additives can be added to polycarbonate to prevent yellowing and embrittlement from UV exposure.
  • Poor Scratch Resistance: Despite being a tough plastic, polycarbonate has worse scratch resistance than acrylic. As such, it often needs to be coated with a scratch-resistant coating, such as silicon dioxide or titanium dioxide — which is challenging for geometrically complex parts, as the vacuum deposition process is complex.

Comparison Table of Acrylic vs. Polycarbonate

Machining Acrylic vs. Polycarbonate

Tooling 

When machining acrylic and polycarbonate, it’s important to use sharp cutting bits to limit friction between the tool and the part. Blunt tools will cause the plastic to melt due to heat build-up from the rubbing action and cause smearing. 

Carbide tools are often preferred for thermoplastics, but polycrystalline diamond (PCD) cutters achieve the best results. Up-spiral end mills with one or two flutes are often the best tool for milling acrylic and polycarbonate, as the tool has a high material removal rate, is very sharp, and doesn’t leave burrs on the machined part. Multi-flute tools can result in chips packing into holes and slots and fusing the material to the cutting tool. For drilling operations, a sharp drill angle of 135 degrees is preferred. 

Fixturing

Both polycarbonate and acrylic will warp if fixtures are over-tightened because it causes the parts to bulge during machining. The material will spring back once removed from the machine, resulting in out-of-tolerance features. However, vacuum tables can hold the material in place when mechanical fixturing is not ideal. Alternatively, double-sided tape can also secure thinner sheets to the machine bed, although the adhesive residue can be difficult to remove. 

Speeds & Feeds

The exact speeds and feeds for machining polycarbonate and acrylic depend on many factors, including the machine type, part type, and fixturing. However, acrylic and polycarbonate must be cut at a high spindle speed (up to 18,000 RPM), and high feed rates are also preferred, as a slow feed rate can melt the material. 

Polycarbonate has a higher melting temperature than acrylic, so it is not as prone to melting at lower speeds and feeds, and in some cases, slower feed rates are preferred for polycarbonate. Acrylic tends to chip more easily, whereas polycarbonate is tougher and does not chip as easily. 

Coolant

In most cases, compressed air is sufficient for cooling acrylic and polycarbonate parts during machining. However, this depends heavily on speeds, feeds, and the type of cutting operations. If flood or mist cooling is required, utilize water-based coolant because coolants that contain organic solvents can damage the part, especially acrylic.

Choosing Between Acrylic vs. Polycarbonate CNC Machining

Deciding between acrylic vs. polycarbonate CNC machining for a machined component is challenging as it depends on several factors. For example, applications that require increased toughness, higher thermal resistance, and good optical clarity are better suited with polycarbonate. 

Acrylic has slightly better optical clarity and should be used in applications where clarity is the primary design factor. Both materials are easy to machine, provided speeds and feeds are  relatively high. In some cases, post-machining polishing operations may be required for either material, especially if optical clarity is desired. 

Pro-Tip: Check out our Guide to Plastic Materials for Prototyping and Production for more tips on what plastic to choose for your next part. 


Fictiv has the global manufacturing network and production experts you need to get quality acrylic and polycarbonate parts. As your operating system for custom manufacturing, Fictiv has the skills and know-how to support you from part design through prototyping and production.

Create your free Fictiv account and request a CNC machining quote today — we machine complex parts at ridiculous speeds!

170M3661

Cosmetic glass jar

The 170M3661,from Bussmann / Eaton,is Specialty Fuses.what we offer have competitive price in the global market,which are in original and new parts.If you would like to know more about the products or apply a lower price, please contact us through the “online chat” or send a quote to us!

  • Specifications
  • Package
  • Payment
  • Shipping
  • Contact US
Product Category :
Specialty Fuses
Manufacturer :
Bussmann / Eaton
Applications :
Electrical, Industrial
Approval Agency :
CSA, UR
Breaking Capacity @ Rated Voltage :
200kA
Class :
Current Rating (Amps) :
80A
delivery time :
24 hours
Fuse Type :
Specialty Fuses
Mounting Type :
Bolt Mount
Package :
Bulk
Package / Case :
Rectangular, Blade
Part Status :
Active
Response Time :
Series :
170M Fuses
Size / Dimension :
1.969L x 1.772W x 2.323H (50.00mm x 45.00mm x 59.00mm)
Type :
HIGH SPEED FUSE
Voltage Rating – AC :
700V

Why Aymeric Laporte rejected Manchester City

L’Équipe have included an article in their daily paper this morning outlining why French youth international Aymeric Laporte ended up signing a contract extension with Athletic Bilbao rather than joining Manchester City earlier on in the window.

Manchester City had agreed to pay the player’s €50m release clause, so what went wrong?

Barcelona approached the player first, but the Catalan club decided that at €50m he was too expensive and signed Umtiti instead.

Then came Bayern Munich, concretely positioning themselves in the race, but never acting on their interest.

Laporte was one of Pep Guardiola’s priorities from the moment he accepted the Manchester City job, wanting to align Laporte with John Stones at the heart of a new look Citizens defence.

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Everything seemed in order, Manchester City informed Athletic Bilbao of their intention to pay the player’s €50m release clause, offering Laporte a contract worth between €7.5m to €8m a year net. Quite the improvement on the €2.5m a year that Laporte was reaching at the time.

With his new Bilbao extension, Laporte moved to €4.5m/€5m a year net, which is still nothing in comparison to what City were offering him.

Laporte decided that this was good enough, opting for stability and being at the heart of the Bilbao project in order to best secure his continued progression.

長期便秘中醫治療的有效方法

Hunter

摘要

長期便秘是很多人面臨的健康問題,中醫提供了有效的調理和治療方法,有助於改善生活品質。 歸納要點:

  • 中醫視長期便秘為「津液虧耗、腸腑失和」,最新研究顯示腸道菌叢失衡也與此相關。
  • 治療原則以「辨證論治」為核心,結合多種調理方法如泄熱通便與滋陰潤腸,以個別化方式對症下藥。
  • 常用中藥包括經典方劑如「麻子仁丸」、近年研究的火麻仁及決明子等,並且穴位按摩可促進腸道蠕動。

透過中醫診斷、個別化治療及生活習慣的調整,能有效緩解長期便秘問題。

長期便秘的中醫診斷與調理

在中醫的視角下,長期便秘並非單一問題,而是多種因素交織的結果。中醫會依據患者的具體症狀進行辨證分型,比如氣滯型、血虛型或濕熱型等。這些證型各有特點,像是氣滯型可能會伴隨腹部脹氣,而血虛則會讓你感到疲憊無力。現代研究也指出腸道菌群失衡與便秘密切相關。中醫師可以透過分析微生物組合來選擇適當的中藥調理,幫助恢復腸道健康。中西醫結合已成為趨勢,例如用中藥改善腸道功能,再配合西醫的快速療法,這樣不僅能解決排便困難,也能從根本上調整身體狀態,你是否也想嘗試這種全方位的方法呢?
本文歸納全篇注意事項與風險如下,完整文章請往下觀看

  • 須注意事項 :
    • 中醫對長期便秘的診斷依賴於個體的主觀感受,缺乏標準化的量測工具,可能導致診斷結果的不一致性。
    • 許多中藥在使用上需要長時間服用才能見效,但患者可能因為缺乏耐心而中途放棄治療,影響整體效果。
    • 穴位按摩的技巧和效果往往因施術者經驗不同而存在差異,這使得患者在尋求緩解時面臨不確定性。
  • 大環境可能影響:
    • 隨著現代醫學技術的進步,部分人群對中醫療法的認可度下降,可能導致傳統治療方法受到冷落。
    • 網路上充斥著各種未經證實的偏方與資訊,使消費者難以辨識真偽,進而影響到正規中醫療法的信譽。
    • 生活方式變化迅速,如快節奏工作環境、飲食習慣不均衡等問題持續加劇,使得單靠中醫調理難以根本改善長期便秘情況。

中醫治療長期便秘的原則

中醫治療長期便秘的原則可從幾個方面來看。**辨證論治的精益化**非常重要。傳統中醫講究根據每位患者的具體情況制定方案,這意味著詳細了解病史和症狀是必要的。這樣可以更準確地找出問題所在,讓醫師能夠精準配方,提高治療效果。

接下來是**中西醫結合療法**。隨著科技進步,我們不再侷限於單一的方法,而是將中醫的辯證分析與西醫檢查相結合。例如,如果你有腹脹或腸道運動不足,透過這種方式,可以針對性地選擇最適合你的治療方案。

要提到的是**氣血調理的系統化**。許多長期便秘的人可能會發現自己有氣血虛弱的情況,中醫認為調理氣血至關重要。比如,可以透過針灸和中藥調理來改善情況。在此過程中,選穴、制方都是根據個人狀況進行調整,以達到最佳效果。」

我們在研究許多文章後,彙整重點如下

網路文章觀點與我們總結

  • 中醫治療便秘主要透過調理體質,促進腸道蠕動。
  • 針灸可刺激經絡改善氣血循環,加速腸道運動。
  • 便秘可分為四種證型:熱秘、氣秘、虛秘和冷秘,對應不同的藥材治療。
  • 平時應攝取高纖維食物,如新鮮蔬菜和水果,以助排便。
  • 每天保持足夠水分攝取,避免大便過於乾燥。
  • 建立良好的排便習慣,固定時間解便並避免抑制便意。

每個人都曾經面臨過便秘的困擾,它不僅影響身體健康,還可能讓我們感到焦慮和不適。中醫提供了一些有效的方法來改善這個問題,例如針灸、調整飲食及生活習慣等。我們可以透過增加纖維攝取量、多喝水以及培養定期排便的好習慣來幫助自己。此外,每個人的體質有所不同,因此尋求專業的中醫建議也是十分重要的。

觀點延伸比較:

證型 主要特徵 適合的中藥材 建議飲食 其他治療方法 熱秘 便秘伴隨口渴、便硬、色黃 大黃、芒硝、腹瀉藥物 清淡飲食,避免辛辣油膩食物 針灸腸胃經絡,可促進氣血循環 氣秘 情緒緊張引起,腹脹不適,排便困難 香附、柴胡、薄荷等舒肝理氣藥物 多攝取纖維素豐富食物,如燕麥和全穀類產品 情緒調節與心理疏導技術 虛秘 無力感,便稀或乾燥且不爽快,大便時需用力過度 人參、大棗、白術等補氣養血藥材 高蛋白質飲食,如瘦肉和豆製品,增加能量攝取 定期運動以增強體質 冷秘 面色蒼白,手足冰冷,大便形狀扁平且稀溏 桂枝、生薑等溫陽散寒的中藥材 吃溫熱性食物,如紅糖水和粽子等 泡澡及保暖以改善身體內部環境

常用於緩解長期便秘的中藥

在長期便秘的中醫治療中,有幾種常用的中藥能有效緩解這個困擾。首先是**大黃與番瀉葉的聯合應用**。大黃具有強烈的瀉下效果,而番瀉葉則相對溫和,永續性更好。將兩者結合使用,不僅可以迅速解除便秘問題,還能避免單獨使用番瀉葉後產生依賴性。

接下來是**益生菌調節腸道菌群**。長期便秘的人往往伴隨著腸道內有益細菌不足,而益生菌恰好可以補充這些缺乏,可以改善腸道環境並促進排便哦!特別是雙歧桿菌和乳酸桿菌等,最近研究顯示它們對於解決便秘頗具成效。

我們不能忽略的是**中醫導引術**。這是一種透過特定呼吸動作和肢體運動來促進健康的方法。例如,「下擊水法」和「拍打承山法」都能刺激經絡,提高腸道蠕動,加快排便速度。試著在家裡實踐一下吧!✨

穴位按摩緩解長期便秘

在面對長期便秘的困擾時,穴位按摩提供了一個創新且有效的方法。隨著科技進步,智慧穴位按摩儀器的出現讓這一傳統療法變得更加精準。這些裝置能夠針對特定穴位施加恰到好處的壓力,不僅提升了按摩效率,還能顯著改善便秘情況。研究也指出,規律地進行穴位按摩不僅能刺激腸道蠕動,還有助於調節腸道內的菌群平衡。你知道嗎?增加有益菌、抑制有害菌是保持健康腸道的重要關鍵!而中醫強調的辨證論治理念,更是讓每個患者都能根據自身體質選擇最合適的穴位組合與手法。因此,如果你正在尋找解決便秘的方法,不妨嘗試一下客製化的穴位按摩方案,也許會帶來意想不到的效果!

生活習慣改善長期便秘

長期便秘的困擾讓人非常不舒服,想知道如何透過改善生活習慣來緩解嗎?飲食調整是關鍵!增加纖維攝取,如全穀物、蔬菜和水果,可以幫助你軟化糞便,讓排便變得更順利。同時,每天記得多喝水,8到10杯的水量不僅能保持腸道潤滑,也能幫助糞便不至於太硬。盡量避免加工食品,它們往往缺乏纖維且含有較多飽和脂肪,這可不是對抗便秘的好選擇哦。

規律排便習慣也是必不可少。試著每天在固定時間上廁所,即使沒有強烈的便意也不要忽略這個步驟。放鬆身體,不要在排便時用力過猛,以免造成痔瘡等問題。而當你感覺到有便意時,就應該立刻去廁所,不要忍耐。

不要忘了適當運動!像散步、游泳或騎腳踏車都有助於促進腸道蠕動,但激烈運動可就要小心了,它可能會讓你脫水,加重症狀。而進行一些簡單的伸展運動,如貓牛式或快樂嬰兒式,可以有效放鬆腹部肌肉,更容易排出糞便。這些方法簡單實用,你準備好試試看了嗎?

頂樓防水塗料對比:市面上最受歡迎的品牌與性能分析

Circulight

摘要

本文探討當前市面上受歡迎的頂樓防水塗料品牌及其性能,幫助讀者了解最新趨勢與選擇要點。 歸納要點:

  • 新型環保防水塗料使用植物性樹脂或無溶劑配方,減少對環境的影響並有效防水。
  • 智慧型防水塗料具自我修復功能和感測技術,可及早偵測漏水問題,延長使用壽命。
  • 頂樓防水塗料逐漸拓展至屋頂綠化、隔熱降溫等多元應用,符合現代建築需求。

隨著環保意識提升和科技進步,頂樓防水塗料正朝向智能化、多元化發展,為未來建築提供更佳解決方案。

選購頂樓防水塗料的關鍵因素:從材質到功能全面解析

選購頂樓防水塗料時,有幾個關鍵因素必須考量,才能確保長久的效果與居住環境的舒適。

Qt5-15 Building Brick Concrete Hollow Block Making Machine Price

block making machine

QT5-15 Fully Automatic Concrete Cement Brick Hollow Block Making Machine
Siemens brand PLC control system / Siemens motor / Omron switch/ International standard steel

QT5-15 block making machine is the latest developed equipment product, which is special purpose equipment for making building block making machine. The material can be fly ash, slag, gangue or other industrial waste, river sand, gravel, cement, etc. Make different sizes of hollow blocks, porous blocks, curbs, pavement blocks. If you add a color machine, you can make layer blocks.
QT5-15 block machine full automatic ,adopts Siemens brand PLC and Touch Screen .Vibrate motors also Siemens brand. So our machine runs stable and effective . Our machine makes the blocks with very good density and high quality. I am sure you will satisfied with it.

 

Technical specifications
Overall Dimension 5120*1950*2810mm
Cycle Time 15-25s
Total Power 26.5KW
Pallet Size 1100*550mm
Raw Materials Crushed stone, sand, cement, dust and coal fly ash, cinder, slag, ganaue, gravel, perlite and other industrial wastes.
Applied Products Concrete blocks, solid/hollow/cellular masonry products, paving stones with or without face mix, garden and landscaping products, slabs, edgers, kerbstones, grass block, slope blocks, interlocking blocks, etc.
Applied fields Widely used in buildings, road pavings, squares, gardens, landscaping, city constructions, etc.


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QINGDAO HF MACHINERY Co., Ltd is the professional manufacturer and exporter of technology block machines. We had exported to more than 116 countries from the Philippines, Russia, Egypt, South Africa, Ghana, Oman, India, Armenia,Israel, Chile, etc.

We have more than 50 technicians to guarantee superior installations and service after-sales to help customer install the machine and undergo proper trainingabroad.

We adopt advanced vibration technology, durable hydraulic pressure system and system advanced Siemens PLC intelligent control system. By adopting the technology and control system above, our block machine has higher production efficiency and lower failure rate. The blocks produced by our machines have higher density, higher strength, more beautiful and accurate dimensions. It is our honor to serve some large block factories and companies of construction in Mexico, Belize, Honduras, El Salvador, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, etc. We have a wealth of experience in the South American market.

We warmly welcome customers from all over the world who come to visit our factory and discuss long-term cooperation.

 

If you interested in our block machine, please feel free to contact me.